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π“π’°π’Όπ“‚Ν˜π“ˆπ’° π’»π““π’»Ν˜π’Όπ’· π’»π’Όπ’»π“ˆπ’°π“π’·π“π’°π’½π“‚ΜΝ˜π“ˆπ’° π’»π““π’»ΜΝ˜π’Όπ’· π’»Μ‹π’Όπ’»π“ˆπ’°π“π’·noun1Christmas'God's son is born again'; implies the day recursπ“π’°π’Όπ“‚Ν˜π“ˆπ’° π’»π““π’»Ν˜π’Όπ’· π’»π’Όπ’»π“ˆπ’°π“π’°π’Όπ“‚Ν˜π“ˆπ’° π’»π““π’»Ν˜π’Όπ’· π’»π’Όπ’»π“ˆπ’°π’·π“π’°π’Όπ“‚Ν˜π“ˆπ’°π’»π““π’»Ν˜π’Όπ’·π’»π’Όπ’»π“ˆπ’°π“π’·π“π“‚Ν˜π“Šπ’·π’Ήπ“Ž 𐒼𐒰𐓐𐒷 π’Ήπ“‚Ν˜π“„π’°
π“π’°π’Όπ“‚Ν˜π“ˆπ’°π’Όπ’»π“π’°π’½π“‚ΜΝ˜π“ˆπ’°π’Όπ’»πŸ”Š1be a doctor, physician, healer, minister of a religious group, preachernoun2a person who has knowledge of medicinenoun3physiciannoun4doctornoun5one who pretends to communicate with the deadnoun6necromancernoun7occultnoun8magicnoun9holy10sacred11anything held sacrednoun
π“π’°π’Όπ“‚Ν˜π“’π’·π“π’°π’Όπ“‚Μπ“’π’·πŸ”Šπ“π’°Μπ’Όπ“‚Ν˜π“’π’·1teachintransitive verb𐓏𐒰𐓓𐒰́𐓓𐒷𐒻́𐒷 π“π’°π’Όπ“‚ΜΝ˜π“’π’· π“€π’»Ν˜π’Όπ“‡π’·ΜI'm teaching Osage language2teachernoun𐓏𐒰𐓓𐒰́𐓓𐒷𐒻́𐒷 π“π’°π’Όπ“‚ΜΝ˜π“’π’· π“€π’»Ν˜π’Όπ“‡π’·ΜI'm a teacher of Osage language3ministernoun𐓏𐒰-π’Όπ“‚Ν˜π“’π’·
𐓏𐒰𐒼'π“‚π““π’»Ν˜π“π’°π’Ό'π“‚Μπ““π’»Ν˜noun1mother-in-law (my)2mother-in-law3crone, elderly woman, little old woman, little woman (used both to refer to her and to address her)𐓏𐒰𐒼'π“‚π““π’»Ν˜
π“π’°Ν˜π’Όπ“‚Ν˜π““π’»Ν˜π“π’°Ν˜π’Όπ“‚Μ‹Ν˜π““π’»Ν˜adverb1right away2immediatelyπ“π’°Ν˜π’Όπ“‚π’»π““π’»Ν˜π“π’°Ν˜π’Όπ“ƒπ““π’»Ν˜π“π’°Ν˜π’Όπ“‚Ν˜π““π’»Ν˜
𐓏𐒰𐒼𐓇𐒷𐓏𐒰𐒼𐓇𐒷́transitive verb1mean, intend, have in mind2mean any thing
𐓏𐒰𐒼'π“Žπ“π’°π’Ό'π“ŽΜtransitive verb1give away to folks2loan, provide for, feed folks𐓏𐒰-𐒼'π“Ž
𐓏𐒰𐒿𐒰𐒼𐒷𐓏𐒰̄𐒿𐒰́𐒼𐒷intransitive verb1menstrate𐓏𐒰𐒼'𐓂́ 𐓏𐒻́𐓉𐒰 𐓏𐒰̄𐒿𐒰́𐒼𐒷 𐒰𐒼𐓐𐒱my wife is menstruating𐓏𐒰̄𐒿𐒰́𐒼𐒻 𐒰𐒼𐓐𐒱́she's menstruating𐓏𐒰-𐒰𐒿𐒰𐒼𐒷
π“π’°π’Ώπ’·π’Ώπ’·π“π’°π’Ώπ’·Μπ’Ώπ’·πŸ”Šnoun1flag2American flag3staff with feathers𐓏𐒰𐒹𐒷𐒿𐒷𐒿𐒷𐓏𐒰𐒹𐒿𐒷𐒹𐒿𐒷𐓏𐒰𐒹𐒿𐒷𐒿𐒷𐒹𐒰𐓏𐒰𐒿𐒷𐒿𐒷
π“π’°π’Ώπ’·π“’π’·π“π’°π’Ώπ’·Μπ“’π’·πŸ”Šnoun1paper, stationary, posterboard, or any other paper or document containing text2booksomething striped𐓏𐒰-𐒿𐒷𐓒𐒷
𐓏𐒰𐒿𐒷𐓒𐒷 π“„π’»π“‚Ν˜π“π’°π’Ώπ’·Μπ“’π’· π“…π’»Μπ“‚Ν˜intransitive verb1educated2literate3learnedknow booksπ“π’°π’Ώπ’·π“’π’·π“„π’»π“‚Ν˜This entry is composed of more than one word. Any conjugations need to be done on the LAST word.
𐓏𐒰𐒿𐒷𐓒𐒷 𐓆𐒰𐓄𐒷𐓏𐒰𐒿𐒷́𐓒𐒷 𐓆𐒰́𐓄𐒷𐓏𐒰́𐒿𐒷𐓒𐒷 𐓆𐒰́𐓄𐒷noun1Bible𐓏𐒰𐒿𐒷𐓒𐒷𐓆𐒰𐓄𐒷
𐓏𐒰𐒿𐒻𐓏𐒰𐒿𐒻́1stingy2uncharitable3unwilling to give4selfish5undue value placed upon certain property𐓏𐒰𐓐𐓍𐒻
π“π’°π’Ώπ’»Ν˜π“π’°Μπ’Ώπ’»Ν˜π“π’°Μ‹π’Ώπ’»Ν˜adverb1very2very much3greatly4indeed5really6extremely7so very8a great deal9a lotπ’Ήπ’°Μ‹Ν˜π“Šπ’· 𐓏𐒰́𐒿𐒻 π“π“ŽΜ„π““π“ŽΜπ“„π’· 𐓆𐒼𐒰, π““π’»Ν˜π’Όπ’°Μπ““π’» 𐒰𐓄𐒰 π’Ήπ“‚ΜΝ˜π“„π’±Μ 𐓁𐒻̄𐓓𐓂́𐓄𐓇𐒻 𐒰𐓄𐒱́last night it must have rained a lot, the children today are wading10so very much (used also in expressions with 'too much')π“π’°Μπ’Ώπ’»Ν˜ π“ˆπ“‚Μ‹π“Šπ’·π’Ήπ’°π“„π’·, π“π’°Μ„π“Œπ’»Μ π“π’°Ν˜ 𐒰𐓄𐒱́he eats too much and he doesn't do anything but dance𐓏𐒰𐒿𐒻
π“π’°π’Ώπ“‚Ν˜π“π’°π’Ώπ“‚Μ‹Ν˜intransitive verb1call folks names𐓇𐒻̋ 𐒰𐓄𐒰 π“π’°π’Ώπ“‚Μ‹Ν˜ π“‡π“ˆπ’°Ν˜that person coming sure likes to call people names (cuss them out)π“ˆπ“‚Μπ“π’° 𐓍𐒷 π’Ίπ“Ž 𐓍𐒷̋ π“π’°π’Ώπ“‚Μ‹Ν˜ π“‡π“ˆπ’°that person coming there likes to call people names𐓏𐒰-π’Ώπ“‚Ν˜
π“π’°π’Ώπ“Žπ“‡π’Όπ’°π“π’°π’Ώπ“ŽΜπ“‡π’Όπ’°πŸ”Šnoun1bug2insect3insects4worm5vermin6joker (in a deck of cards)π“π’°π’Όπ“π“Žπ“‡π’Όπ’°π“ˆπ’°π“€π’°
π“π’°π’Ώπ“Žπ“‡π’Όπ’° π’Ήπ’»Ν˜ π“‡π’Όπ“‚π“„π’·π“π’°π’Ώπ“ŽΜπ“‡π’Όπ’° π’Ήπ’»Ν˜ 𐓇𐒼𐓂́𐓄𐒷noun1caterpillarinsect with thick hairπ“π’°π’Όπ“π“Žπ“‡π’Όπ’° π’Ήπ’»Ν˜ π“‡π’Όπ“Žπ“„π’·π“π’°π’Ώπ“Žπ“‡π’Όπ’°π’Ήπ’»Ν˜π“‡π’Όπ“‚π“„π’·
π“π’°π’Ώπ“Žπ“‡π’Όπ’° π“†π’°π“„π’·π“π’°π’Ώπ“ŽΜπ“‡π’Όπ’° 𐓆𐒰́𐓄𐒷noun1cricketblack insectπ“π’°π’Όπ“π“Žπ“‡π’Όπ’° π“†π’°π“„π’·π“π’°π’Ώπ“Žπ“‡π’Όπ’°π“†π’°π“„π’·
π“π’°π“€π’°Ν˜π“π’»Ν˜π“π’°π“€π’°ΜΝ˜π“π’»Ν˜1travel, go on a mission or on a journey, be engaged in going places (such as going over to someone's house to ask for something)intransitive verbπ“π’°π“€π’°ΜΝ˜π“π’»Ν˜ 𐒴𐒷̋I'm going to go do somethingI'm going on a trip2errand, missionnoun𐓏𐒰-π“€π’°Ν˜π“π’»Ν˜π’Όπ’°π’Ήπ’Ώπ“‚Ν˜ 𐓍𐒷
π“π’°π“€π’°Ν˜π“π“‚Ν˜π“π’°π“€π’°Μ‹Ν˜π“π“‚Ν˜1stealintransitive verbπ“π’°π“π’»Μπ“€π“‚Μ„Ν˜ 𐒰𐒼𐓐𐒱he stole from you2steal somethingintransitive verb3steal thingsintransitive verb4thieverynoun5theftnoun6stealingnoun7robberynounπ“π’°π“€π“‚Ν˜π“π’°-π“€π’°Ν˜π“π“‚Ν˜
π“π’°π“€π’°Ν˜π“π“‚Ν˜π“‡π“ˆπ’°Ν˜π“π’°π“€π’°Μ‹Ν˜π“π“‚Ν˜π“‡π“ˆπ’°Ν˜noun1thiefπ’°π“€π’°Μ‹Ν˜π“π“‚Ν˜π“‡π“ˆπ’°Ν˜ 𐓍𐒷 π“‚π’΄π’»Μ‹Ν˜π’Όπ’·I caught the thief2robberπ“π’°π“€π’°Ν˜π“π’°π“€π“ƒπ“‡π“ˆπ’°Ν˜π“π’°π“€π’°Ν˜π“π“‚Ν˜π“‡π“ˆπ’°Ν˜
𐓏𐒰𐓁𐒰𐓇𐒷𐓏𐒰𐓁𐒰́𐓇𐒷transitive verb1take care of𐓏𐒰𐓐𐓂́𐓄𐒷 𐓏𐒰𐓁𐒰́𐓇𐒷take care of the bundle2whipman, whip, soldierπ“π’°π“π’°π“‡π’»Ν˜
π“π’°π“π’°Ν˜π“π’·π“π’°π“π’°Μ‹Ν˜π“π’·π“π’°Μπ“π’°Μ„Ν˜π“π’·noun1spirit2holy spirit3ghost4soul𐓏𐒰𐓁𐒰𐓐𐒷𐓏𐒰-π“π’°Ν˜π“π’·
𐓏𐒰𐓁𐒻𐓍𐒷𐓏𐒰𐓁𐒻́𐓍𐒷1give things away, hold a giveawayintransitive verb2giveaway (ceremony at iloⁿshga dances and other special occasions)noun-𐓍𐒷
π“π’°π“π“‚Ν˜π“π’°Μ„π“π“‚Μ‹Ν˜πŸ”Šnoun1elderπ“π’°Μ„π“π“‚Μ‹Ν˜ π“π’»Ν˜ π’·π“Šπ’»Μ π’»Ν˜π’Όπ“‡π’· π“ˆπ’°Ν˜ π“π’°Μ‹π’Ώπ’»Ν˜it's good that there is an elder in herelit:if there is an elder here it's good𐓏𐒰-π“π“‚Ν˜
π“π’°π“π“‚Ν˜π’΄π’°π““π’»π“π’°π“π“‚ΜΝ˜π’΄π’°π““π’»intransitive verb1fast, not eat, not be eating, have no appetiteπ“π’°π“π“‚Ν˜π’΄π’·π’°π““π’»This entry is composed of more than one word. EVERY word must be conjugated as needed.
π“π’°π“π“‚Ν˜π’΄π’·π“π’°π“π“‚ΜΝ˜π’΄π’·1eatintransitive verbπ“π’°Μ‹π’Ώπ’»Ν˜ π’°Μπ“π’°π“π“‚Ν˜π’΄π’· π“Œπ’· π’΄π’°Μ‹π“‡π“ˆπ’°it is good that I have eaten, I'm finishedπ“π’°π“π’°Μπ“π“‚Ν˜π’΄π’·?did you eat?π“π’°π“π’°Μπ“π“‚Ν˜π’΄π’· π’½π“‚ΜΝ˜π’΄π’°I want you to eatπ“π’°π“π’°Μπ“π“‚Ν˜π’΄π’°π“„π’·?have you [pl.] eaten?𐒽𐒰́𐓏𐒰 𐒰𐒼𐓐𐒰 π“π’°π“π“‚ΜΝ˜π’΄π’· 𐒰𐒼𐓐𐒰the horse is eating [while standing still]π“π’°π“π“‚ΜΝ˜π’΄π’°π““π’» 𐒰𐒼𐓐𐒰he/she is not eating (has no appetite)π“π’°π“π“‚ΜΝ˜π’΄π’°π“„π’·they've already eatenπ“π’°π“π“‚ΜΝ˜π’΄π’°π“„π’·?did they eat?π“π’°π“π“‚ΜΝ˜π’΄π’· π’Ήπ“ŽΜ 𐓍𐒻come over and eat [sg. addressee]𐓒𐒰̋𐓁𐒻 π“π’°π“π“‚ΜΝ˜π’΄π’· π’Ήπ“ŽΜπ“π’°π“„π’»come over and eat [pl. addressee]π’°ΜΝ˜π“π’°π“π“‚Ν˜π’΄π’· 𐓉𐒱let's all eatπ“π’°π“π“‚ΜΝ˜π’΄π’· π’Όπ“ŽΜcome and eat [sg. addressee]π“π’°π“π“‚ΜΝ˜π’΄π’· π’Όπ“ŽΜπ“„π’»come and eat [pl. addressee]2eat a mealintransitive verb3eat, in generalintransitive verb4to have eatenintransitive verb5dineintransitive verb6mealnoun7breakfast, dinner, or suppernoun8dinnernounπ’Ήπ“‚Ν˜π“„π’±Μ π“π’°π“π“‚ΜΝ˜π’΄π’· π’°Ν˜π’Όπ’±Μ 𐓉𐒱let's go to the dinner todayπ’Ήπ“‚Ν˜π“„π’±Μ π“π’°π“π“‚ΜΝ˜π’΄π’· π’°Ν˜π’Όπ’°Μπ“π’° 𐓄𐒷we're going to the dinner today9supper (meal served at noon or in the evening)noun10nourishmentnoun11foodnoun12peyotenounπ“π’°π“π“‚Ν˜π“„π“π’·π“π’°π“π“ŽΝ˜π“„π“π’·π“π’°-π“π“‚Ν˜π’΄π’·π“π’°π“π’°π“Šπ’·
π“π’°π“π“‚Ν˜π’΄π’·π“π’»π“π’°π“π“‚ΜΝ˜π’΄π’·π“π’»Μ„noun1peyote teaπ“π’°π“π“‚ΜΝ˜π’΄π’·π“π’»Μ„ π“ˆπ“‚Μπ’° π“‚π“‡π“Šπ’·Μ?is there any peyote tea left?π“π’°π“π“‚Ν˜π’΄π’·π“π’»
π“π’°π“π“‚Ν˜π“„'π’»Ν˜π“π’°π“π“‚ΜΝ˜π“„'π’»Ν˜πŸ”ŠπŸ”Šnoun1necklace2gorget3choker4medallion5medal (part of Osage dance clothing)something worn around the neckπ“π’°π“π’°Ν˜π“„'π’»Ν˜π“π’°π“π“‚Ν˜π“„'π’·π“π’°π“π“‚Ν˜π“„π“π’»Ν˜π“π’°π“π“ŽΝ˜π“„'π’»Ν˜π“π’°-π“π“‚Ν˜π“„'π’»Ν˜
π“π’°π“„π’°Ν˜π“π’°π“„π’°ΜΝ˜intransitive verb1call2holler for folks3invite people𐓏𐒰-π“„π’°Ν˜
𐓏𐒰𐓄𐒰 𐓁𐒻𐒼𐒰𐓏𐒰́𐓄𐒰 𐓁𐒻́𐒽𐒰noun1Delaware (tribe or tribal member)π“π’»π’Όπ’°π’°π“€π’°π“π’°π’²π“„π’°π“π“‚π’Ήπ’°π“π’»Ν˜π’Ώπ’·π““π’·π’Όπ’°π“π’·π’Ήπ’»Ν˜π“‡π’°π’Ήπ“‚π“ˆπ’°Ν˜π’Όπ’°π’Όπ’°π“π“‚π“π’°π’Όπ’°Ν˜π“’π’·π“€π“Žπ“†π’Όπ“‚π’Όπ’·π“„π’° π“ˆπ“‚π’Όπ’°π“„π’°π“„π’°π“π“‚Ν˜π“„π’°π“π’»Ν˜π“„π’°π“π’»π“€π’°π’Ήπ’°π“„π’°π“π“‚π“Šπ’·π“„π“‚Ν˜π’Όπ’°π“†π’°π’Όπ’» π’Ήπ“‚π“†π’°π’Όπ’»π“π’°π“†π’°π’Όπ’»π““π’»Ν˜π“‡π’°π’°π’Όπ’·π“‡π’°π’Ήπ’°Ν˜π“‡π’°π’Ώπ’°π’Όπ’»π“‡π’°π“π’°π“π’»π“‡π’°π“π’°π“π’»Ν˜π“Šπ’»π’Όπ’°π“‡π’·π“Šπ’»π“„π“‚π“π’°π’Ήπ“‚π“π’°π’Ήπ’°π“π’°π“‡π“‚π’Ήπ’Ώπ’°π“π’°π“π’°π“π’»π“π’°π““π’°π““π’·π“π’°π““π“‚π’Ώπ’°π“π’»π“Šπ’»π“ˆπ’°
π“π’°π“„π’°Ν˜ π“π’°π“π“‚Ν˜π“π’°π“„π’°ΜΝ˜ π“π’°Μ„π“π“‚ΜΝ˜noun1calling songs (sung at the start of the annual war dances, in a fixed order)π“π’°π“„π’°Ν˜π“π’°π“π“‚Ν˜
π“π’°π“„π’°π’Ώπ’·π“’π’·π“π’°π“„π’°Μ‹π’Ώπ’·π“’π’·π“π’°π“„π’°Μπ’Ώπ’·π“’π’·πŸ”Šnoun1pencil2penmakes marks on stuff by pushing down on𐓏𐒰-𐓄𐒰𐒿𐒷𐓒𐒷𐓏𐒷𐒿𐒷𐓒𐒷